Orthodox Christian Bible

An Exposition of the Orthodox Faith 59

An Exposition of the Orthodox Faith by St. John of Damascus (translated by E.W. Watson and L. Pullan, 1899)

1 BOOK III — CHAPTER 15: Concerning the energies in our Lord Jesus Christ.

2 We hold, further, that there are two energies in our Lord Jesus Christ. For He possesses on the one hand, as God and being of like essence with the Father, the divine energy, and, likewise, since He became man and of like essence to us, the energy proper to human nature.

3 We must, then, maintain that Christ has two energies in virtue of His double nature. For things that have diverse natures, have also different energies, and things that have diverse energies, have also different natures. And so conversely, things that have the same nature have also the same energy.

4 Christ, then, energises according to both His natures and either nature energises in Him in communion with the other, the Word performing through the authority and power of its divinity all the actions proper to the Word, and the body performing all the actions proper to the body, in obedience to the will of the Word that is united to it. For while His divinity performed the miracles, they were not done apart from the flesh, and while His flesh performed its lowly offices, they were not done apart from the divinity. For His divinity was joined to the suffering flesh, yet remaining without passion, and endured the saving passions, and the holy mind was joined to the energising divinity of the Word, perceiving and knowing what was being accomplished.